Technology Stack
Technology Stack
Section titled “Technology Stack”ArcAide is built using modern web technologies chosen for performance, developer experience, and maintainability.
Frontend Technologies
Section titled “Frontend Technologies”Core Framework
Section titled “Core Framework”Astro - Meta-framework for static site generation with SSR capabilities
- Provides excellent performance through partial hydration
- Server-side rendering for better SEO and initial load times
- Island architecture allows selective component hydration
- Built-in optimization for images and assets
React - Component library for interactive UI elements
- Used selectively for interactive components only
- Leverages Astro’s island architecture for optimal performance
- Provides familiar development patterns and extensive ecosystem
Styling and UI
Section titled “Styling and UI”Tailwind CSS - Utility-first CSS framework
- Rapid UI development with utility classes
- Built-in design system and responsive design
- Excellent performance through unused CSS purging
- Easy customization and theme extension
Slate.js - Rich text editing framework for content creation
- Highly customizable rich text editor
- Supports complex content structures and custom elements
- Provides excellent performance for large documents
- Enables wiki-style internal linking system
State Management
Section titled “State Management”TanStack Query - Data fetching and state management
- Server state synchronization and caching
- Automatic background refetching and cache invalidation
- Optimistic updates for better user experience
- Built-in loading and error states
Zustand - Lightweight state management
- Minimal boilerplate for client-side state
- TypeScript-first design
- Excellent performance and small bundle size
- Perfect for UI state and user preferences
Backend Technologies
Section titled “Backend Technologies”Server Framework
Section titled “Server Framework”Astro API Routes - Server-side API endpoints
- File-based routing system
- TypeScript support out of the box
- Excellent integration with frontend components
- Built-in middleware support
Authentication
Section titled “Authentication”Better Auth - Authentication and session management
- Modern authentication patterns
- Secure session handling with cookies
- Multiple provider support (email/password, OAuth)
- Built-in CSRF protection and security features
Database Layer
Section titled “Database Layer”Drizzle ORM - Type-safe database operations
- Full TypeScript integration with schema definitions
- Excellent performance with prepared statements
- Migration system with version control
- SQL-first approach with safety guarantees
Turso/LibSQL - Distributed SQLite database
- SQLite compatibility with scaling capabilities
- Built-in full-text search (FTS) support
- Low latency through edge distribution
- Cost-effective for small to medium applications
External Services
Section titled “External Services”Asset Management
Section titled “Asset Management”Cloudflare Images - Image storage and optimization
- Global CDN delivery for fast image loading
- Automatic image optimization and variant generation
- Secure direct upload with signed URLs
- Cost-effective storage with generous free tier
- Built-in image transformations and resizing
Payment Processing
Section titled “Payment Processing”Kill Bill - Subscription and billing management
- Flexible subscription billing and management
- Usage tracking and premium feature gating
- Multiple payment provider integration
- Dunning management and retry logic
Development Tools
Section titled “Development Tools”Code Quality
Section titled “Code Quality”TypeScript - Type safety across the entire stack
- Compile-time error detection
- Excellent IDE support and autocomplete
- Consistent interfaces between frontend and backend
- Improved refactoring capabilities
ESLint - Code linting and quality enforcement
- Catches potential bugs and code smells
- Enforces consistent coding standards
- Custom rules for project-specific patterns
- Integration with popular IDEs
Prettier - Code formatting
- Consistent code style across the team
- Automatic formatting on save
- Reduces bike-shedding about code style
- Integrates with Git hooks for enforcement
Development Workflow
Section titled “Development Workflow”Husky - Git hooks for pre-commit quality checks
- Runs linting and type checking before commits
- Prevents broken code from entering the repository
- Enforces code quality standards automatically
- Easy to configure and customize
Monitoring and Analytics
Section titled “Monitoring and Analytics”PostHog - Analytics and user behavior tracking
- Privacy-focused analytics platform
- Feature flags and A/B testing capabilities
- User session recordings and heatmaps
- Self-hosted option for data privacy
Honeybadger - Error monitoring and reporting
- Real-time error tracking and alerting
- Performance monitoring and insights
- Integration with development workflow
- Detailed error context and stack traces
Architecture Choices
Section titled “Architecture Choices”Why Astro?
Section titled “Why Astro?”- Performance: Island architecture provides optimal loading
- SEO: Server-side rendering improves search visibility
- Developer Experience: Familiar React patterns with better performance
- Flexibility: Can integrate with any UI framework as needed
Why SQLite/Turso?
Section titled “Why SQLite/Turso?”- Simplicity: Single file database, easy to backup and migrate
- Performance: Excellent read performance for content-heavy applications
- Full-Text Search: Built-in FTS support for search functionality
- Scaling: Turso provides distributed SQLite for growth
Why Better Auth?
Section titled “Why Better Auth?”- Security: Modern security practices built-in
- Simplicity: Easy to set up and configure
- Flexibility: Supports multiple authentication methods
- TypeScript: Full type safety for auth flows
Why Slate.js?
Section titled “Why Slate.js?”- Customization: Highly customizable for our specific needs
- Performance: Excellent performance with large documents
- Extensibility: Easy to add custom elements and behaviors
- Modern: React-based with hooks and modern patterns
Why Cloudflare Images?
Section titled “Why Cloudflare Images?”- Performance: Global CDN ensures fast image delivery worldwide
- Cost-effective: Generous free tier with reasonable pricing at scale
- Automatic optimization: Intelligent compression and format selection
- Developer experience: Simple API with secure direct uploads
- Variant generation: Automatic creation of different image sizes
Bundle Size and Performance
Section titled “Bundle Size and Performance”Frontend Bundle Analysis
Section titled “Frontend Bundle Analysis”- Astro Islands: Only interactive components are shipped to client
- Code Splitting: Automatic route-based and component-based splitting
- Tree Shaking: Unused code eliminated during build
- Asset Optimization: Images, CSS, and JavaScript optimized automatically
Runtime Performance
Section titled “Runtime Performance”- Server-Side Rendering: Fast initial page loads
- Selective Hydration: Only necessary components become interactive
- Efficient Database Queries: Optimized queries with proper indexing
- Caching Strategy: Browser caching for static assets
Development Environment
Section titled “Development Environment”Required Tools
Section titled “Required Tools”- Node.js (18+) - JavaScript runtime
- npm/pnpm - Package manager
- Git - Version control
- VS Code (recommended) - Editor with excellent TypeScript support
Recommended Extensions
Section titled “Recommended Extensions”- Astro - Official Astro language support
- TypeScript - Enhanced TypeScript features
- Tailwind CSS IntelliSense - Autocomplete for Tailwind classes
- ESLint - Real-time linting feedback
- Prettier - Automatic code formatting
Local Development Stack
Section titled “Local Development Stack”- Vite - Fast development server and build tool
- Hot Module Replacement - Instant updates during development
- TypeScript Compiler - Real-time type checking
- Local Database - SQLite file for development
This technology stack provides a solid foundation for building a modern, performant, and maintainable web application while keeping complexity manageable for a small development team.